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SNP detection in Na/K ATP-ase gene α1 subunit of bisexual and parthenogenetic Artemia strains by RFLP screening
Manaffar, R.; Zare, S.; Agh, N.; Abdolahzadeh, N.; Soltanian, S.; Sorgeloos, P.; Bossier, P.; Van Stappen, G. (2011). SNP detection in Na/K ATP-ase gene α1 subunit of bisexual and parthenogenetic Artemia strains by RFLP screening. Mol. Ecol. Resour. 11(1): 211-214. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-0998.2010.02908.x
In: Molecular Ecology Resources. Blackwell Publishing: Oxford. ISSN 1755-098X; e-ISSN 1755-0998, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Artemia Leach, 1819 [WoRMS]
Author keywords
    Artemia; Na; K ATPase; polymorphism; RFLP

Authors  Top 
  • Manaffar, R.
  • Zare, S.
  • Agh, N., more
  • Abdolahzadeh, N.
  • Soltanian, S.
  • Sorgeloos, P., more
  • Bossier, P., more
  • Van Stappen, G., more

Abstract
    In order to find a marker for differentiating between a bisexual and a parthenogenetic Artemia strain, Exon-7 of the Na/K ATPase α1 subunit gene was screened by RFLP technique. The results revealed a constant synonymous SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) in digestion by the Tru1I enzyme that was consistent with these two types of Artemia. This SNP was identified as an accurate molecular marker for discrimination between bisexual and parthenogenetic Artemia. According to the Nei’s genetic distance (1973), the lowest genetic distance was found between individuals from Artemia urmiana Günther 1890 and parthenogenetic populations, making the described marker the first marker to easily distinguish between these two cooccurring species.

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