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Ice-ocean exchange processes in the Jovian and Saturnian Satellites
Soderlund, K.M.; Kalousová, K.; Buffo, J.J.; Glein, C.R.; Goodman, J.C.; Mitri, G.; Patterson, G.W.; Postberg, F.; Rovira-Navarro, M.; Rückriemen, T.; Saur, J.; Schmidt, B.E.; Sotin, C.; Spohn, T.; Tobie, G.; Van Hoolst, T.; Vance, S.D.; Vermeersen, B. (2020). Ice-ocean exchange processes in the Jovian and Saturnian Satellites. Space Science Reviews 216(5): 80. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11214-020-00706-6
In: Space Science Reviews. Springer: Dordrecht. ISSN 0038-6308; e-ISSN 1572-9672, more
Peer reviewed article  

Available in  Authors 

Author keywords
    Ice-ocean exchange; Europa; Ganymede; Callisto; Enceladus; Titan

Authors  Top 
  • Soderlund, K.M.
  • Kalousová, K.
  • Buffo, J.J.
  • Glein, C.R.
  • Goodman, J.C.
  • Mitri, G.
  • Patterson, G.W.
  • Postberg, F.
  • Rovira-Navarro, M., more
  • Rückriemen, T.
  • Saur, J.
  • Schmidt, B.E.
  • Sotin, C.
  • Spohn, T.
  • Tobie, G.
  • Van Hoolst, T., more
  • Vance, S.D.
  • Vermeersen, B., more

Abstract
    A growing number of satellites in the outer solar system likely have global oceans beneath their outer icy shells. While the presence of liquid water makes these ocean worlds compelling astrobiological targets, the exchange of heat and materials between the deep interior and the surface also plays a critical role in promoting habitable environments. In this article, we combine geophysical, geochemical, and geological observations of the Jovian satellites Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto as well as the Saturnian satellites Enceladus and Titan to summarize our current state of understanding of their interiors and surface exchange processes. Potential mechanisms for driving exchange processes upward from the ocean floor and downward from the satellite surface are then reviewed, which are primarily based on numerical models of ice shell and ocean dynamics and complemented by terrestrial analog studies. Future missions to explore these exo-oceans will further revolutionize our understanding of ice-ocean exchange processes and their implications for the habitability of these worlds.

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